解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::A 29-year-old female suffering from full-blown AIDS received fluconazole 400 mg day-1 for a long period for treatment of oral candidosis, pseudomembranous type. She had previously received this drug repeatedly for the same reason, yet manifest disease persisted. She was therefore put on parenteral amphotericin B, whic...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.1994.tb00282.x
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Candida albicans was maintained in various culture media and incubated with different concentrations of the antifungal agent rilopirox. After fixation, dehydration and embedding in Spurr's medium, the cells were analysed at the ultrastructural level to investigate morphological aspects of the antifungal mode of action...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.1993.tb00727.x
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perforative eye injuries in two patients were complicated by fulminant endophthalmitis. In both patients the cornea was free of micro-organisms. Vitrectomy of the posterior pars plana was performed and the contents of the vitreous body were examined mycologically and bacteriologically. Fusarium moniliforme var. subglu...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic mucocutaneous candidosis has been described in patients with impaired cell-mediated immunity. We describe a female patient with sarcoidosis who developed a Candida granuloma on her upper lip. Moderate impairment of the cell-mediated immunity was detected. Three months' treatment with ketoconazole was successfu...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.1993.tb00770.x
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The article reviews 37 cases of phaeohyphomycosis from the world literature up to 1992 accepted as being caused by Wangiella dermatitidis. The various clinical aspects of these infections are characterized, and the nomenclatural implications in the history of this emerging pathogen are discussed. ...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.1993.tb00743.x
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixteen essential oils were screened in vitro for their fungitoxicity against the two dermatophytes Trichophyton rubrum and Microsporum gypseum. Five oils (from Artemisia nelagrica, Caesulia axillaris, Chenopodium ambrosioides, Cymbopogon citratus and Mentha arvensis) showed strong activity and were assessed for their...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.1993.tb00753.x
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eight cases of imported mycetomata in The Netherlands are reviewed. Seven of these were cultured; only one isolate, Actinomadura madurae, belonged to a species commonly known as an agent of mycetoma. The remaining strains either belonged to very rare species, such as Phialophora cyanescens, or could not be identified ...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.1993.tb00693.x
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies on the prevalence of tinea pedis, a frequently encountered dermatophytic infection, have been conducted mostly in swimmers although people who regularly practise other types of physical activities may also have a high rate of clinical or subclinical infection. This investigation was undertaken to establish the...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.1993.tb00685.x
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of sodium sulphite, cysteine, glutathione, mercaptoethanol and dithioerythritol (0.1-10 mmol l-1) on the activity of proteases of Microsporum gypseum was studied using azocasein, cross-linked bovine serum albumin and keratin as substrates. With the substrate without disulphide bonds (casein) no stimulation ...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.1992.tb00892.x
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Airborne invasive fungal infections in various risk groups of people suffering from immunodeficiencies are an increasing problem for modern medicine. Because of the acute and rapid course of invasive infections, prevention is of principal significance. Such prevention mainly concerns the control of fungal spores in in...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.1992.tb00877.x
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new semi-solid culture medium was developed by substituting the agar in Sabouraud glucose medium by Lutrol FC 127 (BASF, Ludwigshafen, Germany). This culture medium can be liquefied by cooling it down from the incubation temperature to 5-10 degrees C, thus allowing the full harvest of fungal mycelium without any con...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.1992.tb00893.x
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mould collection of the Centraalbureau voor Schimmelcultures, Baarn, The Netherlands, was screened for isolates originating from warm-blooded animals. The range of species indicates that distribution of clinically relevant, pathogenic or opportunistic strains over the fungal kingdom is non-random. Some opportunist...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.1992.tb00849.x
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Susceptibility and development of resistance to 5-fluorocytosine (5-FC) in Candida strains isolated from defined German groups of probands was investigated. 5-FC susceptibility was determined in a microdilution assay in yeast nitrogen base after 24 h of incubation at 37 degrees C. The range of 5-FC concentration inves...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.1992.tb00839.x
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eighteen adult white male patients with cutaneous sporotrichosis were treated with itraconazole following different daily dose schemes. Cure was obtained in all cases after periods of 15-75 days (median 44 days) with total doses between 3.1 and 14.8 g (median 8.4 g). No serious side effects were observed and no relaps...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.1992.tb00836.x
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Histological changes of vaginal and ectocervical mucosa in women of reproductive age suffering from vaginal candidosis are described. The epithelial surface is covered with adherent masses composed of desquamated and destroyed epithelial cells and leucocytes impregnated with proteinaceous fluid and penetrated by pseud...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.1992.tb00823.x
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The MIC values of the antifungal drug ketoconazole were evaluated on 66 Candida albicans strains. These strains were isolated from 26 HIV-1 infected patients with oral recurrent candidosis. Each episode of oral candidosis observed in these patients was orally treated with ketoconazole (200 mg/day) until the clinical d...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.1992.tb00819.x
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Yeast cultures of Histoplasma capsulatum var. duboisii and H. capsulatum var. capsulatum in collagen containing defined, semi-defined and complex media produced extracellular collagenolytic proteinases, assayed using 4-phenylazo-benzyloxycarbonyl-L-propyl-L-leucyl- glycyl-L-propyl-D-arginine, a specific collagenase su...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.1991.tb00860.x
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three cases of paracoccidioidomycosis observed in 1990-1991 in Quillabamba, Peru, and its surroundings are described. The climate and the living conditions of the inhabitants favour paracoccidioidomycosis. It can be assumed that a majority of cases could not be identified, because the symptoms are disguised as other t...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.1991.tb00866.x
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two hundred and seventy isolates of Trichophyton rubrum from 182 patients were subjected to susceptibility testing with griseofulvin according to Granade & Artis. A slight modification of the method concerning homogenization procedures gave better growth of controls in our investigation. In 245 cases an MIC could be d...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.1991.tb00804.x
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The phenomenon of persistent suppression of Candida albicans yeast cell growth after short drug exposures (postantifungal effect, PAFE) was determined by performing comparative studies using different concentrations of 5-fluorocytosine (5-FC), amphotericin B (AMPH) and miconazole (MCZ). An in vitro turbidometric metho...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.1991.tb00663.x
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pityriasis versicolor (p.v.) is a superficial mycosis occurring frequently on the face. Epidemiological and clinical data regarding cases of p.v. on the face over a period of 11 years are discussed and some explanation given for conditions which favour facial involvement. This study underlines that face lesions of p.v...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.1991.tb00674.x
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prophylactic treatment with human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (hG-CSF) affords significant protection against systemic aspergillosis or pulmonary aspergillosis in neutropenic (cyclophosphamide-treated) mice but not in cortisone-treated animals. Cryptococcosis does not respond to hG-CSF therapy. Our data show...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.1991.tb00645.x
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 45-year-old woman was found to have cerebral phaeohyphomycosis caused by an Exophiala species. The portal of entry of the fungus remained unknown. Despite surgery and antimycotic therapy the patient died from circulation failure. The fungus is compared to several related Exophiala species. ...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.1991.tb00651.x
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::An in vitro microassay for the measurement of Candida albicans hyphal-form growth inhibition by myelomonocytic cells is described. The assay is rapid, easy-to-perform and objective. A Candida strain capable of in vitro dimorphic transition from yeast to hyphal form has been employed. The assay is based on the incorpor...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.1991.tb00631.x
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report analyses the frequency, the pattern and the severity of mycotic infection in a necropsy series of 103 bone marrow transplantations. Fungal infection was documented in 33 (32%) of all death cases. The risk of mycotic infection was increased in patients with graft failure and after retransplantation. At post...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 20 HIV-patients (17 male homosexuals, 1 male and 1 female i.v. drug abuser and 1 female patient with M. Willebrand-Jürgens) Candida esophagitis was diagnosed by esophagogastroduodenoscopy. Clinically they presented retrosternal pain or an exacerbation of oral candidosis under local antimycotics. The diagnosis of Ca...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe an African histoplasmosis case in a 65-year-old Belgian living in Zaire for 46 years. Microscopic bone marrow examination showed Histoplasma. It was confirmed by cultures and hamster inoculation. Autopsy revealed a fungal dissemination by Histoplasma duboisii. ...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.1991.tb00620.x
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 62 strains of Candida albicans cultivated from specimens of patients with recurrent vaginal candidosis or with renal transplants, the biotypes were determined according to several characters: colony morphology, production of chlamydospores, auxanogram of C- and N-substances, zymogram, growth kinetics, adherence cap...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/myc.1990.33.11-12.527
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between May 1, 1988 and January 1, 1990, 10 patients were treated for Candida peritonitis. Origins of the infections were lesions and perforations of the gastrointestinal tract. Risk factors promoting the disease were tumours, diabetes mellitus and extensive antibiotic therapy. The mean classification by the APACHE sc...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/myc.1990.33.9-10.441
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of localized cutaneous cryptococcosis successfully treated with oral itraconazole is reported. The patient, a 63-year-old Japanese housewife, had had an erythematous and partly eroded lesion in the area of her right earlobe for about 10 months. No findings suggesting a primary focus of Cryptococcus infection we...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/myc.1990.33.9-10.455
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The epidemiology of two cases of pseudallescheriasis in organ transplant patients are described and the disease in that population is reviewed. Disseminated hospital-acquired infection occurred in a liver transplant recipient and was fatal despite therapy with miconazole. A heart transplant recipient developed localiz...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report a case of subcutaneous mucormycosis in a diabetic patient with verrucous lesions in the fourth finger of the right hand. Initially diagnosed as a fixed cutaneous sporotrichosis case, success was obtained with the use of potassium iodide with healing of the lesion in a period of nearly 5 months. At p...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/myc.1990.33.5.241
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an 84-year-old man cryptococcosis with a pronounced osteomyelitic course (involvement of a rib, two thoracic vertebrae, the sacrum and a femur) was diagnosed histologically post mortem, thus directing attention to cryptococcosis in advanced age. The presumptive chronic course of the Cryptococcus neoformans (Cr. n.)...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/myc.1990.33.4.157
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The performance of Pastorex Aspergillus, a new latex agglutination test for the detection of circulating galactomannan in the serum of patients with invasive aspergillosis, was evaluated in a blind trial in standardized guinea-pig models of invasive aspergillosis and other invasive mycoses. In these animal models, the...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/myc.1990.33.2.61
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This retrospective study reviews the occurrence and treatment of various forms of tinea capitis at the out-patient clinic for Dermatology and Pediatric Dermatology of the University Hospital Sophia/Dijkzigt over the period 1977-1988. Tinea capitis was diagnosed in 64 children. Trichophyton violaceum was the pathogen m...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/myc.1990.33.1.46
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an open study 31 patients undergoing bone marrow transplantation for various haematological diseases received fluconazole as prophylaxis or treatment of fungal infections. In 26 of these patients an antecedent oral prophylaxis with polyene antimycotics had failed to prevent infections with Candida species. Five of ...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred and fifty cases of corneal ulcers from the Government Ophthalmic Hospital, Madras, were investigated during 1980-1982 for the mycoflora. 68 cases (45%) were positive for fungi, comprising species of Aspergillus (36 cases), Penicillium, Fusarium (8 cases each), Curvularia (4 cases), Candida albicans and Muc...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.1989.tb02183.x
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preservation under sterilized paraffin oil is a suitable method for the long-time maintenance of fungus strains in a medical-mycological laboratory. 140 strains of dermatophytes and moulds were checked for their viability by subculturing them after 2-15 year-storage under paraffin oil without changing the medium in th...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The in vitro hair perforation test as described by Ajello and George, was applied to eight species of Chrysosporium and one species each of Microsporum and Trichophyton. Six of them were found to perforate hair while four were negative. Chr. keratinophilum, M. gypseum and Tr. vanbreuseghemii were able to perforate and...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.1989.tb02255.x
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty soil samples from different desert localities in Kuwait were surveyed for keratinophilic and geophilic dermatophytic fungi. Sixteen species classified in 9 genera were recovered on wool baits. Chrysosporium species were the most common fungi: Chr. tropicum (60%), Chr. pannicola (32.5%), Chr. queenslandicum (27.5...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.1989.tb02247.x
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00